API RP 2030 Guidelines for Application of Fixed Water Spray Systems for Fire Protection in Petroleum Industry

The primary goal of a system designed under API RP 2030 is to mitigate the effects of a fire until manual fire-fighting efforts can be organized or the fuel source is isolated. The document outlines three main strategies:

Drainage Systems: Essential for removing the large volumes of water and spilled product to prevent the fire from spreading.

Extinguishment: For certain types of heavy oils or specific configurations, water spray can achieve full extinguishment by cooling the fuel surface or emulsifying the oil. System Design and Components